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Oedipus Tyrannus by 6th @ Penn Theatre As the Chicago Cubs and Boston Red Sox can well attest, some
people really do seem to be cursed by the gods. Such is the sad fate of Oedipus
as the legendary king of the Greek city-state of Thebes. And such is the basis
of what Aristotle considered the greatest play ever written and what Freud
considered the embodiment of one of man’s most famous inner conflicts –
Sophocles’ Oedipus Tyrannus.
The tragedy tells of Oedipus’ fall from glory as a beloved king to ruin as a social outcast guilty of the gravest crimes, a fall that is completed all in the space of just a few hours on one terrible day. 6th @ Penn Theatre, which between the efforts of owner Dale Morris and Grass Roots Greeks has become the navel of Greek tragedy in local theatre, presents us with this world premiere new translation by celebrated local Greek translator/playwright/philanthropist Dr. Marianne McDonald. It follows on the heels of her powerful and completely compelling Children of Heracles which played at 6th @ Penn a couple months ago. Whereas Heracles was kind of a roller coaster ride that combined action, humor, and tragedy in fairly equal amounts, Oedipus is quite a different style. The tone starts out somber, with the beleaguered citizens of Thebes begging King Oedipus to help them, and then slides deeper and deeper into darkness from there as the tangled mystery behind Oedipus is revealed, and his connection with his wife Queen Jocasta and her late husband (Kind Oedipus’s predecessor on the throne who was murdered before Oedipus arrived in Thebes). The curse on Oedipus became known to him as a young prince in Corinth – that he was destined to kill his father and marry his mother. Trying to outwit the gods and escape this most horrible of destinies, Oedipus fled his home in Corinth, killed a bunch of travelers in a fit of road rage (he has a terribly short temper), and ended up in Thebes where he met and eventually married the city’s recently widowed queen. While the audience can fairly easily guess right away what has happened, the awful truth is not known to the characters until Oedipus begins fulfilling a command by the Oracle of Delphi that he find and rid Thebes of the murderer of their former king. The clear, beautiful, and somewhat ominous ringing of Greek chimes, along with the sweet smell of burning incense, immediately get us into the mood of the time and place, and Pam Benajmin’s aged and aesthetically appealing Greek courtyard is a lovely setting. Within this setting, Director George Ye and his fine cast help to slowly build the dramatic tension as the layers of mystery are peeled away. Matt Scott makes for a gentle and caring Oedipus with an inner rage simmering just below the surface. As Queen Jocasta, Cristina Soria delivers the most climactic moment when the truth about Oedipus finally dawns on her, as well as all its implications. Jack Banning truly stands out with his delightful performance as the blind, old prophet Tiresias who has lost his eyesight but not his second sight – nor has he lost his sense of drama or humor. Kati Behumi impresses with the monologue in which she describes Queen Jocasta’s miserable fate, and David S. Cohen gives a touching performance as the elderly shepherd whose discovery of an abandoned baby in the wilderness gave the infant new life (though some might have considered death better than the life it was cursed to have). In the end it is clear that neither Oedipus, nor the Cubbies, nor any mortal can change their fate as laid down by the gods. But Sophocles did not see these predestined curses as a reason to despair. Like the ever-optimistic Cubs fans who bounce back from every disappointing year with the belief that “next year” will be different, Oedipus refuses to let his accursed existence destroy his spirit. Instead he accepts his destiny and carries on as best he is able, as an inspiration to all those for whom life has dealt a painful existence.Production runs through November 2, 2003.
~ Cast ~
Oedipus: Matt Scott Priest, Chorus: Mark Broadnax Creon: Marc Overton Tiresias: Jack Banning Jocasta: Cristina Soria Messenger from Corinth: Jack Missett Second Messenger: Kati Behumi Shepherd: David S. Cohen Antigone, Chorus: Catie Marron Ismene, Chorus: Abbey Grace Howe Chorus: Joline Hui George Soete Kelly Costa Director: George Ye Translator: Dr. Marianne McDonald Dramaturg: Linda Castro Set Design: Pam Benjamin Lighting Design: Karin Filijan Costume Design: Shulamit Nelson Sound Design: George Ye |